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Free Online Flashcard Deck

2 Standard Precautions and Hand Hygiene Free Online FlashCards

Study 2 Standard Precautions and Hand Hygiene with 12 free online flashcards. Review key terms, definitions, and concepts with this interactive flashcard deck.

12 cards
01
Front

Who should receive Standard Precautions?

Back

Standard Precautions are minimum infection-prevention practices used for every patient in every healthcare setting, regardless of known or suspected infection.

02
Front

When should hands be cleaned before patient contact?

Back

Perform hand hygiene immediately before touching a patient.

03
Front

What is generally preferred for routine care when hands are not visibly soiled?

Back

For most routine clinical situations, use an alcohol-based hand rub when hands are not visibly soiled.

04
Front

How should alcohol-based hand rub be used?

Back

Apply the recommended amount to one palm, cover all hand surfaces—including backs, between fingers, fingertips, and thumbs—and rub until completely dry, about 20 seconds.

05
Front

How should a clinician choose PPE?

Back

Choose PPE according to the anticipated exposure risk; for example, wear gloves when contact with blood or body fluids is expected.

06
Front

Do gloves replace hand hygiene?

Back

No. Gloves do not replace hand hygiene; clean hands before putting them on and after removing them.

07
Front

When should hands be cleaned before an aseptic task?

Back

Clean hands before an aseptic task, such as inserting a device.

08
Front

What should you do when moving from a soiled to a clean body site?

Back

Clean hands when moving from a soiled body site to a clean body site on the same patient.

09
Front

When is hand hygiene needed after contact with a patient or their surroundings?

Back

Perform hand hygiene after touching a patient or the patient’s immediate surroundings.

10
Front

What exposures call for hand hygiene afterward?

Back

Clean hands after contact with blood, body fluids, or contaminated surfaces.

11
Front

What should you do immediately after removing gloves?

Back

Perform hand hygiene immediately after removing gloves, even if your hands look clean.

12
Front

When should visibly soiled hands be washed with soap and water?

Back

Wash with soap and water when hands are visibly dirty or soiled with blood or body fluids.