Timedora
Free Online Flashcard Deck

4 Adjuvant Medications for Pain Free Online FlashCards

Study 4 Adjuvant Medications for Pain with 12 free online flashcards. Review key terms, definitions, and concepts with this interactive flashcard deck.

12 cards
01
Front

What is an adjuvant medication for pain?

Back

Adjuvant medications are drugs developed for other purposes that can also help manage certain kinds of pain.

02
Front

What are two sensations associated with neuropathic pain?

Back

Neuropathic pain may feel burning or like electric shocks.

03
Front

Which medication classes may be adjuvant treatments for neuropathic pain?

Back

Antidepressants, anticonvulsants, and selected topical medicines may be used as adjuvant treatments.

04
Front

Name four possible initial medication options for neuropathic pain.

Back

Possible initial options include amitriptyline, duloxetine, gabapentin, and pregabalin.

05
Front

How do duloxetine and amitriptyline differ by antidepressant class?

Back

Duloxetine is an SNRI, while amitriptyline is a tricyclic antidepressant.

06
Front

Does using an antidepressant for pain mean a person has depression?

Back

No. These medicines may be used for pain; their use does not mean the person has depression.

07
Front

When may capsaicin cream be considered?

Back

Capsaicin cream may be considered for localized neuropathic pain when oral treatment is unwanted or not tolerated.

08
Front

What factors guide the choice of an adjuvant pain medicine?

Back

The choice depends on the pain condition, other health factors, expected benefits, and potential adverse effects.

09
Front

What should be reassessed about pain and daily activities after treatment starts?

Back

Reassess pain control and whether the medicine improves daily activities.

10
Front

Besides treatment benefit, what should be reviewed during follow-up?

Back

Review adverse effects and whether the treatment is still needed.

11
Front

What is a key safety concern when gabapentin or pregabalin is taken with an opioid?

Back

The combination can increase sedation and the risk of serious breathing problems.

12
Front

What should be monitored when gabapentinoids are combined with opioids?

Back

Review other sedating medicines and monitor for unusual sleepiness, confusion, or slow or difficult breathing.