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4 Bleeding Disorders Free Online FlashCards

Study 4 Bleeding Disorders with 12 free online flashcards. Review key terms, definitions, and concepts with this interactive flashcard deck.

12 cards
01
Front

What is thrombocytopenia?

Back

Thrombocytopenia is a condition involving too few platelets in the blood.

02
Front

What bleeding finding requires urgent action?

Back

Bleeding that continues despite firm, direct pressure needs urgent medical assessment.

03
Front

What toothbrush is recommended for a patient with a low platelet count?

Back

Use a soft toothbrush to help reduce injury and bleeding risk.

04
Front

Which clotting factor is deficient in hemophilia A?

Back

Hemophilia A involves low factor VIII.

05
Front

What screening-test pattern is common in hemophilia?

Back

Hemophilia commonly prolongs aPTT while PT remains normal.

06
Front

What is the priority response to a possible joint bleed in hemophilia?

Back

Pain, warmth, and swelling after an injury may indicate a joint bleed. Follow the prescribed bleeding plan and promptly notify the care team.

07
Front

What are two roles of von Willebrand factor?

Back

Von Willebrand factor helps platelets adhere at injury sites and carries factor VIII in the blood.

08
Front

What bleeding signs commonly occur with thrombocytopenia?

Back

It commonly causes skin or mucosal bleeding, including petechiae, bruising, gum bleeding, and nosebleeds.

09
Front

What should a patient with thrombocytopenia do before taking aspirin or ibuprofen?

Back

Check with the care team before taking aspirin or ibuprofen, which may worsen bleeding.

10
Front

Which route should be avoided when an oral medicine is available?

Back

When an oral medicine is available, avoid an intramuscular injection because it can cause bleeding.

11
Front

How should activity be managed with thrombocytopenia?

Back

Follow individualized clinician advice about activities that could cause injury; permanent inactivity is not generally advised.

12
Front

Which clotting factor is deficient in hemophilia B?

Back

Hemophilia B involves low factor IX.