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Free Online Flashcard Deck

5 Other Endocrine Medications Free Online FlashCards

Study 5 Other Endocrine Medications with 12 free online flashcards. Review key terms, definitions, and concepts with this interactive flashcard deck.

12 cards
01
Front

What does desmopressin replace?

Back

Desmopressin replaces antidiuretic hormone and reduces water loss.

02
Front

How does cabergoline help treat a prolactinoma?

Back

Cabergoline is a dopamine agonist that lowers prolactin and can reduce prolactinoma size.

03
Front

Why may illness change an adrenal insufficiency sick-day plan?

Back

Illness increases the body’s need for cortisol. Follow the clinician-provided sick-day plan, which may temporarily increase the glucocorticoid dose.

04
Front

What hormone effect does fludrocortisone replace?

Back

Fludrocortisone replaces aldosterone’s mineralocorticoid effect, helping regulate salt balance, blood volume, and blood pressure.

05
Front

Why can symptoms briefly worsen after starting leuprolide?

Back

A GnRH agonist can initially stimulate sex-hormone production before sustained treatment suppresses it.

06
Front

What should be done about low calcium before denosumab treatment?

Back

Correct pre-existing hypocalcemia before starting denosumab and follow the prescribed calcium and vitamin D plan.

07
Front

What is palopegteriparatide used to replace?

Back

Palopegteriparatide is a PTH replacement therapy for adults with hypoparathyroidism.

08
Front

What serious complication can excess desmopressin cause?

Back

Excess desmopressin, especially with excess fluid intake, can cause water retention and dangerously low blood sodium (hyponatremia).

09
Front

What are two potential adverse effects of cabergoline?

Back

Nausea and dizziness are common potential adverse effects of cabergoline.

10
Front

When may emergency injectable hydrocortisone be needed?

Back

Severe illness or inability to keep oral medication down may require emergency injectable hydrocortisone and urgent medical care.

11
Front

What should be monitored during fludrocortisone replacement?

Back

Relevant monitoring includes blood pressure, clinical signs such as postural changes or edema, and blood electrolytes.

12
Front

What guides monitoring during a GnRH agonist’s initial hormone flare?

Back

The initial hormone flare’s clinical significance depends on the condition being treated; follow the prescriber’s monitoring plan.