How many bits are in an IPv6 address?
IPv6 addresses contain 128 bits.
Study 7 IPv6 Addressing Fundamentals with 12 free online flashcards. Review key terms, definitions, and concepts with this interactive flashcard deck.
How many bits are in an IPv6 address?
IPv6 addresses contain 128 bits.
How is a full IPv6 address written?
It uses eight groups of four hexadecimal digits, called hextets; each hextet represents 16 bits.
How can leading zeros be shortened in an IPv6 hextet?
Leading zeros in a hextet may be omitted; for example, 0db8 can be written as db8.
What does the number after the slash in an IPv6 prefix mean?
It gives the number of leftmost bits that define the network prefix.
What prefix length is usual for an IPv6 LAN subnet?
A /64 is the normal subnet size for most IPv6 LANs and is expected by many common address-autoconfiguration mechanisms.
How does IPv6 anycast deliver a packet?
An anycast address is assigned to multiple interfaces, and routing delivers a packet to one of them, typically the nearest.
What does IPv6 multicast identify, and what range begins multicast addresses?
Multicast identifies a group of interfaces; multicast addresses begin with ff and fall within FF00::/8.
Does IPv6 use broadcast addresses?
IPv6 has no broadcast address; multicast serves functions that might otherwise rely on broadcast.
What does the IPv6 address ::1 refer to?
The address ::1 is the loopback address and refers to the local device.
What is the purpose of the fe80::/10 range?
The fe80::/10 range is link-local unicast, used for communication on the same link and required for normal IPv6 operation on an interface.
How does a host configure an address using SLAAC?
With SLAAC, a host learns prefixes and other information from router advertisements, then forms its own address; Duplicate Address Detection checks whether it is already in use.
What do the network prefix and IID identify?
The network prefix identifies a network, and the interface identifier (IID) identifies an interface within it.
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