A network connecting devices within a university campus is generally classified as a LAN, even if it uses both Ethernet and Wi-Fi. Is this statement true or false?
1 Networking Fundamentals and Architectures Online Quiz Questions
Use this free practice quiz with 20 questions to review 1 Networking Fundamentals and Architectures, test your knowledge, and prepare for your next test or exam.
A packet must travel from a home LAN to a server on a different IP network. Which device performs the forwarding between those networks?
- A
A switch examines the destination IP address and selects the next network.
- B
A router examines the destination IP address and forwards the packet toward another network.
- C
A wireless access point routes packets between IP networks.
- D
A modem forwards Ethernet frames to the appropriate host within a LAN.
A laptop determines that a web server is on a different IP network. It sends the local frame toward its , usually a router.
What is the process called when each network layer adds information around data as it is prepared for transmission?
A network design connects only selected pairs of devices directly, giving traffic alternate routes without connecting every pair. Select all statements that accurately describe this design.
- A
A partial mesh provides selected alternate paths that can improve resilience.
- B
A partial mesh connects every node directly to every other node.
- C
A partial mesh can involve added cost and complexity.
- D
A partial mesh uses one shared main communication line for all devices.
An application needs its transport protocol to provide reliable, ordered delivery. Which protocol best fits that requirement?
- A
UDP, because it guarantees that every packet arrives in order.
- B
TCP, because it provides reliable, ordered delivery.
- C
IP, because it guarantees that every packet reaches its destination.
- D
Ethernet, because it provides reliable delivery between applications.
In a wired LAN, every endpoint connects to one central switch. This physical arrangement is a topology.
What architecture allows devices to communicate or share resources directly without relying on one central server for every exchange?
Select all statements that accurately describe how services can be organized in a network.
- A
In client-server architecture, a browser can request a webpage from a server.
- B
In peer-to-peer architecture, every exchange must pass through one central server.
- C
A network can combine client-server and peer-to-peer patterns.
- D
In client-server architecture, clients cannot request services from servers.
An organization connects several facilities across one metropolitan region. Explain which network type best describes this geographic reach and how it relates to a WAN.
Several networks are connected across a city, covering more than a single building or campus. Which geographic network category most specifically fits this scale?
- A
A LAN, because it connects devices only within a limited local area.
- B
A peer-to-peer network, because the facilities can exchange resources.
- C
A MAN, because it spans a city or metropolitan region.
- D
A point-to-point topology, because it describes the physical route between two endpoints.
Because IP moves packets across interconnected networks, IP alone guarantees that every packet arrives at its destination. Is this statement true or false?
- A
True
- B
False
A wireless access point enables wireless hosts to join a local network. Is this statement true or false?
- A
True
- B
False
Ethernet devices connect physically in a star around a switch, but exchange traffic between sending and receiving devices. Which statement best explains how both descriptions can be true?
- A
The physical topology must be identical to the logical topology.
- B
A star-shaped physical layout means all traffic must travel logically through the switch as its final destination.
- C
Devices can be physically arranged around a switch while data flows logically between the sending and receiving devices.
- D
Logical topology describes only the types of cables used.
A company connects its office networks in several distant cities. Which network type best describes the links connecting those separate networks?
- A
A LAN, because it connects devices in one limited area
- B
A WAN, because it connects networks over larger distances
- C
A MAN, because it must span exactly one city
- D
A peer-to-peer network, because devices share resources
A wired LAN has a star topology. What is the most likely effect if its central switch fails?
- A
One endpoint link fails, so every endpoint loses connectivity
- B
The central switch fails, so only one endpoint is affected
- C
The central switch fails, so many endpoint connections may be affected
- D
One endpoint link fails, so the network automatically becomes a mesh
An application needs its data delivered reliably and in order between communicating applications. Which transport protocol described in the material best fits this requirement?
- A
TCP, because it provides reliable, ordered delivery
- B
UDP, because it guarantees reliable, ordered delivery
- C
IP, because it guarantees that every packet arrives
- D
Ethernet, because it provides reliable delivery between applications
Several devices share resources directly with one another, and no central server handles every exchange. Which service architecture does this describe?
- A
Client-server, because clients request services from servers
- B
Peer-to-peer, because devices can share resources directly
- C
A WAN, because the devices may be far apart
- D
A star topology, because endpoints connect to a central device
What networking term names the gateway a host uses to send traffic to destinations on other IP networks?
What is the networking process called in which each protocol layer adds information needed by the next stage as application data is prepared for transmission?
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