Free Practice Quiz Question List

1 Common Adverse Drug Reactions Online Quiz Questions

Use this free practice quiz with 20 questions to review 1 Common Adverse Drug Reactions, test your knowledge, and prepare for your next test or exam.

20 questions
01
Choose one
1 point

A patient receives a prescribed opioid for acute pain. The pain decreases, but the patient reports mild nausea. Which interpretation is most accurate?

  1. A

    Both findings are intended effects.

  2. B

    Pain relief is the intended effect; nausea may be an adverse effect.

  3. C

    Nausea proves the dose was excessive.

  4. D

    The medication had no effect.

02
Choose one
1 point

A patient takes a prescribed diuretic for edema. The patient’s swelling decreases and urination increases. Which finding best represents the intended therapeutic effect?

  1. A

    Increased urination

  2. B

    Reduced swelling

  3. C

    Dry mouth

  4. D

    Light-headedness when standing

03
Choose one
1 point

A patient takes an antihistamine for seasonal allergies. Sneezing improves, but the patient feels drowsy. Which interpretation should the nurse make?

  1. A

    Improvement in sneezing is intended; drowsiness is an unwanted effect to assess.

  2. B

    Both findings are intended, so no assessment is needed.

  3. C

    Drowsiness means the allergy symptoms are worsening.

  4. D

    The patient should take an extra dose to prevent drowsiness.

04
Choose all
1 point

A patient reports an unwanted symptom after taking a prescribed medication. Which actions are consistent with the recommended nursing approach? Select all that apply.

  1. A

    Compare the patient’s response with the medication’s intended effect.

  2. B

    Assess how bothersome or concerning the response is.

  3. C

    Independently stop the medication whenever an unwanted effect appears.

  4. D

    Follow the care plan and facility policy.

05
Choose all
1 point

Which responses to a possible adverse drug reaction are supported by the nursing guidance? Select all that apply.

  1. A

    Escalate promptly when symptoms are severe.

  2. B

    Assume a predictable side effect never needs to be documented.

  3. C

    Escalate promptly when symptoms are worsening.

  4. D

    Treat every predictable side effect as an emergency without assessing it.

06
True or false
1 point

True or false: A predictable medication side effect should be assessed and documented, even when it is not automatically an emergency.

  1. A

    True

  2. B

    False

07
True or false
1 point

True or false: If a patient reports an unwanted effect, the nurse may independently stop the medication without an order or applicable protocol.

  1. A

    True

  2. B

    False

08
Written response
1 point

What term describes the intended benefit of a medication, such as pain relief or reduced blood pressure?

09
Written response
1 point

What term names an unwanted, harmful response to a medication that occurs at a usual dose?

10
Fill in the blank
1 point

An adverse drug reaction is an unwanted, harmful response that occurs at a .

11
Fill in the blank
1 point

Promptly escalate symptoms that are severe, worsening, or outside .

12
Open ended
1 point

A patient taking a prescribed beta blocker for hypertension has a lower blood pressure and reports new dizziness. Explain how to interpret both findings and describe the appropriate nursing response.

13
Choose one
1 point

A patient taking an oral antibiotic reports mild loose stools while infection symptoms are improving. Which statement is most accurate?

  1. A

    Improvement in infection symptoms is therapeutic; loose stools can be an adverse effect.

  2. B

    Loose stools show that the antibiotic is curing the infection.

  3. C

    Any loose stool means the medication must be stopped immediately.

  4. D

    Improvement in infection symptoms is an adverse effect.

14
Written response
1 point

When assessing a patient's response to a medication, what local guidance should a nurse follow in addition to the care plan?

15
Written response
1 point

A patient develops a symptom that is severe, worsening, or outside the expected pattern for the medication. What action should the nurse take?

16
True or false
1 point

A patient reports an unwanted response to a prescribed medication. A nurse may independently stop or change the medication dose without an order or applicable protocol.

  1. A

    True

  2. B

    False

17
Choose one
1 point

A patient takes a prescribed diuretic for edema. The patient's urination increases and swelling decreases. Which finding best represents the intended therapeutic effect?

  1. A

    Increased urination

  2. B

    Reduced swelling

  3. C

    Dry mouth

  4. D

    Light-headedness when standing

18
Choose one
1 point

A patient receives a prescribed opioid for acute pain. The pain decreases, and the patient reports mild nausea. Which interpretation is most accurate?

  1. A

    Both findings are therapeutic effects.

  2. B

    Pain relief is the intended effect; nausea is a possible adverse effect.

  3. C

    Nausea proves the dose was excessive.

  4. D

    The medication has had no effect.

19
Choose one
1 point

A patient taking an oral antibiotic reports mild loose stools while infection symptoms improve. Which statement is most accurate?

  1. A

    Improvement in infection symptoms is therapeutic; loose stools can be an adverse effect.

  2. B

    Loose stools show the antibiotic is curing the infection.

  3. C

    Any loose stool means the medication must be stopped immediately.

  4. D

    Improvement in infection symptoms is an adverse effect.

20
Choose one
1 point

A patient takes an antihistamine for seasonal allergy symptoms. Sneezing improves, but the patient feels drowsy. Which response should the nurse recognize?

  1. A

    Improvement in sneezing is the intended effect; drowsiness is a predictable adverse effect.

  2. B

    Both are intended effects, so no assessment is needed.

  3. C

    Drowsiness means the allergy symptoms are worsening.

  4. D

    The patient should take an extra dose to prevent drowsiness.