A prescribed medicine is given correctly, but a needed laboratory result is not reviewed and the follow-up action is missed. Which type of medication error best describes this?
1 Medication Errors and the Medication-Use System Online Quiz Questions
Use this free practice quiz with 20 questions to review 1 Medication Errors and the Medication-Use System, test your knowledge, and prepare for your next test or exam.
A medication error can occur even when the medicine never reaches the patient.
- A
True
- B
False
A patient experiences harm associated with a medicine. Does that fact alone establish that a medication error occurred?
- A
Yes. Medication-related harm always proves that an error occurred.
- B
No. Medication-related harm can occur even when a medicine is prescribed and used correctly.
What acronym describes medicines whose names or packaging can be confused because they look or sound alike?
A pharmacist catches an incorrect medicine selection before it reaches the patient. This intercepted error is often called a .
What term describes harm associated with medication use, which may occur with or without a medication error?
A clinician makes an incorrect treatment plan because important information was misunderstood. Which term best describes this kind of error?
- A
A slip or lapse
- B
A mistake
- C
A near miss
- D
A monitoring error
Select all the situations that describe a medication error.
- A
A dose is administered more often than prescribed.
- B
A prescribed dose is not given.
- C
An order is recorded inaccurately during communication.
- D
A medicine is designated high-alert, but it is used as prescribed.
- E
A patient has a side effect despite the medicine being prescribed and used correctly.
After a prescriber creates an order, a team member transfers it into another system. The process step for transferring the order accurately is .
True or false: A medication error that reaches the patient necessarily causes harm.
- A
True
- B
False
What field studies how people interact with tasks, tools, technology, the work environment, and one another?
A team is identifying conditions that can make medication mistakes more likely. Select all the conditions that can increase this risk.
- A
Fatigue
- B
Heavy workload
- C
Distractions or interruptions
- D
Confusing labels
- E
Poorly designed interfaces
- F
Unclear communication
- G
Clear labels that are easy to distinguish
- H
A well-designed interface
A medicine is designated high-alert. What does that designation mean?
- A
Medicines that always cause harm if an error occurs
- B
Medicines that cannot be involved in a preventable error
- C
Medicines for which an error carries a greater risk of serious harm
- D
Medicines whose names or packaging are easily confused
A clinician selects the wrong medicine from a list of similarly named products. The order is transmitted without a clear indication, verification does not flag the mismatch, and a look-alike product is stored beside the intended medicine. Explain how a systems review could investigate this event and identify changes to reduce the chance of recurrence.
A prescriber enters an order correctly, but the dose changes when the order is transferred to the pharmacy system. Which stage of the medication-use process did the error occur in?
- A
Prescribing or ordering
- B
Transcribing and communicating
- C
Dispensing and preparing
- D
Monitoring and follow-up
An injectable medicine is intended, but an oral product is used instead. Which type of medication error best describes this?
- A
Wrong time or frequency
- B
Wrong patient
- C
Wrong route or dosage form
- D
Omission
An adverse drug event can occur even when a medication is prescribed and used correctly.
- A
True
- B
False
A patient’s prescribed dose is not given at all. What medication error category describes this?
A pharmacy check detects an incorrect dose before the medicine reaches the patient. What is this event often called?
- A
A near miss
- B
An adverse drug event
- C
A monitoring error
- D
A wrong-patient error
Two medicines have packaging that is easy to confuse, and a worker selects one while intending to select the other. Which category describes the hazard posed by the medicines?
- A
The medicine is high-alert because it is stored near other products.
- B
The medicine has caused an adverse drug event.
- C
The medicine is a near miss because its packaging resembles another product.
- D
The medicines are look-alike or sound-alike (LASA) medicines.