True or false: In the marketing mix, price is the element that directly generates revenue, while product, promotion, and distribution create costs.
6 Pricing Strategy Online Quiz Questions
Use this free practice quiz with 20 questions to review 6 Pricing Strategy, test your knowledge, and prepare for your next test or exam.
A firm temporarily lowers its price to attract more buyers and sell more units. Which pricing objective does this action most directly support?
- A
Earn a desired return on investment
- B
Attract more buyers and increase sales volume
- C
Keep the price close to competitors’ prices
- D
Maintain enough cash flow to continue operating
A new product launches at a high price for buyers willing to pay more, with plans to lower the price over time. What pricing approach is this? Enter the pricing approach name.
The first step in the practical price-setting process is to set the .
A company researches how much customers value a product’s time-saving benefit and uses that estimate to set its price. Which pricing method is it primarily using?
- A
Set the price by copying a competitor’s price
- B
Add a desired markup to production and operating costs
- C
Estimate what customers consider worthwhile based on perceived benefits
- D
Choose a price solely to cover fixed costs
Which items can count as perceived benefits when customers judge an offering’s value? Select all that apply.
- A
Convenience
- B
Time spent obtaining the product
- C
Service
- D
Risk of using the offering
- E
Status
True or false: When demand is elastic, a price change tends to produce a relatively large change in quantity demanded.
- A
True
- B
False
In the short run, costs that do not vary with output are , while costs that change as more units are produced or sold are .
A firm checks competitors’ prices when setting its own, but also weighs differences in service and product features. Which pricing method best describes its starting point?
- A
Value-based pricing, because it starts with the firm’s production costs
- B
Cost-based pricing, because it relies on customer interviews
- C
Competition-based pricing, because it references rival prices while considering offer differences
- D
Penetration pricing, because it begins with a high price
Which statements about pricing adjustments are supported? Select all that apply.
- A
Frequent promotions can train customers to wait for discounts.
- B
A bundle always guarantees that customers perceive the price as fair.
- C
For a printer-and-ink offer, customers may consider the ongoing cost of ink as part of the total offer.
- D
Geographic or dynamic price adjustments should be transparent and consistent with applicable rules.
- E
Segmented pricing is appropriate even when differences between customer groups or purchase conditions are unclear.
A business has fixed costs of $15,000, charges $26 per unit, and has a variable cost of $16 per unit. How many units must it sell to break even? Enter a whole number of units.
A new product faces strong alternatives, and the firm’s priority is to encourage many customers to try it and build adoption. Which new-product pricing approach most directly matches that priority?
- A
Use price skimming by starting high to serve buyers willing to pay more.
- B
Use penetration pricing by starting low to encourage trial and build adoption.
- C
Use cost-based pricing by starting with customers’ perceptions of benefits.
- D
Use segmented pricing by charging one unchanged price to every group.
A firm is preparing a price for a product that provides a meaningful customer benefit and competes with similar offers. Describe how it could combine cost, customer-value, and competitor information to set and evaluate an initial price.
A company temporarily lowers its prices to attract first-time buyers and increase its share of sales. Which pricing objective does this action most directly support?
- A
Earn a target return on investment
- B
Increase sales volume and market share
- C
Maintain enough cash flow to survive
- D
Match a competitor’s premium position
A business finds that customers value a product because it saves them setup time. It researches what customers consider a worthwhile price rather than beginning with production costs or rival prices. Which pricing method is it using?
- A
Cost-based pricing
- B
Competition-based pricing
- C
Value-based pricing
- D
Survival pricing
A seller raises a product’s price, and the quantity customers demand changes only slightly. What is the demand category?
In the short run, a bakery’s monthly building rent is a fixed cost, while the flour used to make each loaf is a variable cost.
- A
True
- B
False
A unit costs $40 to produce. If the business applies a 25% markup on cost, what price should it set?
- A
$50
- B
$45
- C
$65
- D
$10
A business has fixed costs of $18,000, a unit price of $32, and a variable cost of $14 per unit. How many units must it sell to break even? Enter the whole number of units.
A company introduces a new product at a low price to encourage customers to try it and build adoption. Which new-product pricing approach best describes this launch?
- A
Price skimming
- B
Penetration pricing
- C
Competition-based pricing
- D
Cost-based pricing