True or false: Triage prioritizes care according to the severity of a patient's condition rather than establishing a complete diagnosis.
6 Treatment Priorities and Initial Management Online Quiz Questions
Use this free practice quiz with 20 questions to review 6 Treatment Priorities and Initial Management, test your knowledge, and prepare for your next test or exam.
At the start of the reassessment cycle, record and important findings.
What acronym names the structured handover format recommended for communicating a patient’s situation, relevant background, assessment, and recommended next step?
Alongside the most likely cause and time-critical causes, a focused differential should include .
True or false: Supportive measures should be applied automatically, without considering the patient's needs or reassessing their effects.
- A
True
- B
False
In ABCDE, which component focuses on perfusion and includes looking for shock and bleeding?
A patient is stable after initial assessment, and several causes remain possible. When should you select a test?
- A
Order tests to complete the diagnostic workup, even if their results will not affect immediate decisions.
- B
Select tests when their results could change immediate management or disposition.
- C
Wait for a definitive diagnosis before treating an urgent problem.
- D
Use the same tests for every patient with a similar presenting complaint.
You are adapting management to an individual patient. Which characteristics should you consider? Select all correct answers.
- A
Age
- B
The order in which tests appear in a standard list
- C
Pregnancy or recent pregnancy
- D
Frailty or chronic illness
- E
Immune status
A patient needs supportive care while the cause of their symptoms is being assessed. Which approach best matches the guidance?
- A
Give oxygen to every patient who reports discomfort, regardless of assessment.
- B
Use the same supportive interventions for every patient with the same presenting complaint.
- C
Choose supportive measures according to the patient's needs, likely causes, contraindications, and local protocols.
- D
Avoid reassessing supportive measures once they have been started.
A patient develops sudden shortness of breath. After addressing any immediate instability, what is the best way to prioritize possible causes?
- A
Assume the most familiar cause and treat it without checking for alternatives.
- B
After addressing immediate instability, use the history, examination, vital signs, and targeted tests to prioritize possible causes.
- C
Delay any treatment until one cause has been definitively confirmed.
- D
Choose a diagnosis based only on the presenting symptom.
Which circumstances support early escalation of care? Select all correct answers.
- A
The patient is unstable.
- B
The patient has a diagnosis that is familiar to the current team.
- C
The patient is worsening.
- D
The patient is not responding as expected.
- E
The patient needs expertise or resources beyond the current setting.
A patient has not improved as expected after an initial intervention. Explain how you would reassess and revise the management plan, including when you would escalate care.
During ABCDE assessment, you identify a life-threatening problem. What should you do?
- A
Finish the full assessment and all tests before treating a life-threatening problem.
- B
Treat the life-threatening problem as soon as it is identified, then continue the assessment.
- C
Wait for a definitive diagnosis before beginning emergency care.
- D
Stop assessment once the first urgent problem has been treated.
A patient develops rapidly worsening symptoms and severe breathing difficulty. What is the most appropriate initial response?
- A
Complete a full history and examination before deciding whether to seek help.
- B
Summon appropriate help early and begin emergency care within your training and local protocols.
- C
Wait for a definitive diagnosis before starting emergency care.
- D
Continue routine assessment unless the patient loses consciousness.
True or false: Triage prioritizes care according to severity rather than establishing a complete diagnosis.
- A
True
- B
False
During an ABCDE assessment, you discover major external bleeding while examining the patient. What should you do?
- A
Finish the full ABCDE assessment before addressing the bleeding.
- B
Pause the assessment and wait for test results before acting.
- C
Control the major bleeding promptly, then continue the assessment.
- D
Record the bleeding and address it only after establishing the cause.
A patient presents with sudden shortness of breath. Which approach best supports a focused differential without prematurely settling on a diagnosis?
- A
Assume asthma if the patient has had similar symptoms before.
- B
Consider only the most likely cause and order tests for every other possibility.
- C
Wait for test results before considering any possible cause.
- D
Consider likely and time-critical causes, then use focused assessment and targeted tests to prioritize among them.
A patient is unstable, and several possible causes remain under consideration. How should you decide whether to perform a test now?
- A
Choose tests whose results could change immediate management or disposition, without delaying urgent treatment.
- B
Order a broad set of tests before beginning treatment, even if the patient is unstable.
- C
Avoid tests until a definitive diagnosis has already been established.
- D
Order tests only to confirm the most familiar explanation.
When building a focused differential, what category of potential causes should you consider alongside the most likely and time-critical causes because it may be correctable?
What acronym names the structured assessment sequence used for a deteriorating patient, covering Airway, Breathing, Circulation, Disability, and Exposure?