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2 Antidepressants Free Online FlashCards

Study 2 Antidepressants with 12 free online flashcards. Review key terms, definitions, and concepts with this interactive flashcard deck.

12 cards
01
Front

What is the primary mechanism of SSRIs?

Back

SSRIs primarily inhibit serotonin reuptake.

02
Front

Which common mirtazapine effects may matter when selecting treatment?

Back

Mirtazapine commonly causes somnolence and increased appetite or weight; these effects may be relevant to selection but can also be undesirable.

03
Front

Why is bupropion contraindicated with a history of bulimia?

Back

Bupropion is contraindicated with a current or prior diagnosis of bulimia or anorexia nervosa because of increased seizure risk.

04
Front

What risk should be considered with sertraline, regular NSAID use, and warfarin?

Back

Increased bleeding risk deserves attention. The care team should review medications and assess appropriate monitoring, including anticoagulation monitoring when indicated.

05
Front

What history should be assessed before starting an antidepressant for depression?

Back

Assess personal or family history of bipolar disorder, mania, or hypomania because antidepressants can precipitate mania or hypomania in some people with bipolar disorder.

06
Front

When is close monitoring for worsening mood or suicidal thoughts especially important?

Back

Monitor especially closely early in treatment and after a dose change. New or worsening suicidal thoughts require prompt clinical attention.

07
Front

Should a patient abruptly stop an antidepressant after feeling better?

Back

No. Discuss stopping with the prescriber; many antidepressants should be tapered to reduce discontinuation symptoms.

08
Front

What is the primary mechanism of SNRIs?

Back

SNRIs inhibit serotonin and norepinephrine reuptake.

09
Front

Which neurotransmitters' reuptake does bupropion primarily inhibit?

Back

Bupropion primarily inhibits norepinephrine and dopamine reuptake.

10
Front

How do MAOIs affect monoamine oxidase?

Back

MAOIs inhibit monoamine oxidase, an enzyme that breaks down monoamines.

11
Front

What adverse effects are important with TCAs?

Back

TCAs can cause anticholinergic effects, orthostatic hypotension, and cardiac toxicity in overdose.

12
Front

What cardiovascular measure may need monitoring with venlafaxine?

Back

Venlafaxine can increase blood pressure, so blood-pressure monitoring may be appropriate.