7 Assistive Devices and Comfort Measures Free Online FlashCards

What is the purpose of assistive devices?

They help people perform daily activities more safely and independently.

What should guide the choice of an assistive device?

Match the device to the task and the person’s balance, strength, coordination, vision, understanding, and ability to follow instructions. Consider fit, weight capacity, condition, and setting; use clinician guidance and training.

How is a cane commonly used when one leg is weak or painful?

A cane is commonly held opposite the weak or painful leg. Place its tip securely before leaning on it, and have a clinician or therapist confirm the technique.

What wheelchair or scooter checks matter during transfers?

Use the brakes for transfers and position footrests safely, following the person’s training and care plan.

What safety rules apply to mechanical lifts and transfer aids?

Use them only if trained, with the required number of helpers, and according to the care plan. Do not attempt an unsafe manual lift.

How should aids for daily tasks be selected?

Choose each aid for the specific task and the user’s needs. Secure installation and safe use are important.

What should be checked before using mobility equipment?

Check that equipment is stable and in good condition, including cane or walker tips and grips. Do not use equipment that is damaged, poorly fitted, or unfamiliar.

When should use of a device be paused?

Pause and get help if the person feels unsteady, weak, dizzy, or in pain.

How can a task be adapted while preserving independence?

Break tasks into manageable steps, allow extra time, schedule rest breaks, and offer a seated option when fatigue or unsteadiness is a concern. Ask how the person prefers help.

How can surroundings be made safer for mobility?

Remove clutter and loose rugs, secure cords, keep floors dry, provide good lighting, and use nonslip surfaces where appropriate. Keep routes clear and allow room to turn and transfer.

How should comfort measures be chosen?

Ask what feels uncomfortable and what usually helps. Depending on the care plan and preferences, adjust position, support limbs with pillows, smooth bedding, or offer a blanket or cool cloth.

How should a person be helped to change position?

Encourage independent position changes when safe. If help is needed, use appropriate moving aids and trained help rather than dragging the person.