A new staff member asks when Standard Precautions should be used. Which guidance is correct?
1 Foundations of Healthcare Infection Prevention and Safety Online Quiz Questions
Use this free practice quiz with 20 questions to review 1 Foundations of Healthcare Infection Prevention and Safety, test your knowledge, and prepare for your next test or exam.
A reusable device has been used for one patient and is needed for another. What should the care team do?
- A
Clean reusable equipment only at the end of the workday.
- B
Follow approved procedures to clean and disinfect reusable equipment between patients.
- C
Use the same reusable equipment for multiple patients without cleaning if it looks clean.
While preparing to change a wound dressing, a worker expects contact with drainage that could soil clothing. Which PPE choice best matches the anticipated exposure?
- A
Wear gloves only, because they protect all areas that could be exposed.
- B
Wear a gown only, because it protects both hands and clothing.
- C
Wear gloves and add a gown if the task could expose clothing or skin to drainage.
For another patient, never reuse a syringe or needle, even if the is replaced.
Which federal agency sets and enforces applicable workplace-safety requirements, including the Bloodborne Pathogens Standard? Enter its acronym.
After a needlestick exposure, what should a worker use to wash the affected skin immediately?
True or false: If a worker wore gloves during patient care, hand hygiene after removing the gloves is unnecessary.
- A
True
- B
False
A patient has a suspected infection that may require extra controls. What is the appropriate approach to precautions?
- A
Replace Standard Precautions with whichever additional precautions seem appropriate.
- B
Continue Standard Precautions and add the indicated contact, droplet, or airborne measures, following current guidance.
- C
Use the same additional precautions for every suspected infection.
A clinic is reviewing ways to reduce workers’ exposure to blood from sharps. Select all appropriate actions.
- A
Use a safer sharps device when available.
- B
Recap used sharps and carry them to a disposal area later.
- C
Dispose of sharps immediately in an appropriate sharps container.
- D
Follow the facility’s procedures for safe sharps handling.
A worker is assigned a lift that cannot be performed safely with the equipment and help currently available. What is the best next step?
- A
Attempt the lift alone to avoid delaying care.
- B
Ask for assistance or suitable equipment before proceeding.
- C
Proceed without assistance if the patient agrees.
When a healthcare worker’s hands are visibly soiled, the worker should clean them with .
True or false: Reporting a near miss according to local policy can help an organization identify patterns and improve its systems.
- A
True
- B
False
Under the hospital participation requirements described in the material, select all programs hospitals must maintain.
- A
Maintain infection-prevention and control programs.
- B
Rely on OSHA to create each hospital’s antibiotic-stewardship program.
- C
Maintain antibiotic-stewardship programs.
A patient has no known or suspected infection. Which approach to Standard Precautions is appropriate?
- A
Use them only when a patient has a confirmed infection.
- B
Use them for every patient, selecting measures according to the task and anticipated exposure.
- C
Use them only in hospitals.
- D
Use them only when the patient is in an isolation room.
A healthcare worker may reuse a syringe for another patient if the needle is replaced.
- A
True
- B
False
During a procedure, splashing onto a worker's face and clothing is possible. How should the worker decide what PPE to use?
- A
Wear gloves for every task, since they protect all areas from exposure.
- B
Choose PPE based on the patient's diagnosis alone.
- C
Assess the task and expected exposure, then select appropriate protection for the areas at risk.
- D
Avoid additional PPE unless an exposure has already occurred.
What exposure criterion determines whether OSHA’s Bloodborne Pathogens Standard applies to a worker?
A patient’s suspected infection requires additional controls. What should the care team do?
- A
Add the indicated Contact, Droplet, or Airborne measures while continuing Standard Precautions.
- B
Replace Standard Precautions with the indicated transmission category.
- C
Wait until infection is confirmed before adding any controls.
- D
Apply the same additional controls to every patient, regardless of the suspected infection.
What technique should a worker use during wound dressing care to help prevent contamination?
While providing routine care, you notice an important change in a patient’s condition. What should you do next? Describe how you would communicate and escalate the concern, and explain how your role and training guide your actions.