Free Practice Quiz Question List

1 Foundations of Medical Terminology Online Quiz Questions

Use this free practice quiz with 20 questions to review 1 Foundations of Medical Terminology, test your knowledge, and prepare for your next test or exam.

20 questions
01
True or false
1 point

Every medical term must contain a prefix, a root, a suffix, and a combining vowel to be interpretable.

  1. A

    True

  2. B

    False

02
Choose one
1 point

In the word part cardi/o, what is cardi/o called?

  1. A

    A combining form

  2. B

    A prefix

  3. C

    A suffix

  4. D

    A complete medical term

03
Fill in the blank
1 point

The combining vowel is often dropped before a suffix that begins with a .

04
True or false
1 point

To confirm what an abbreviation means, use context and a trusted reference rather than assuming it can be decoded by splitting it into roots and affixes.

  1. A

    True

  2. B

    False

05
Written response
1 point

What combining form means heart? Enter the form with its combining vowel.

06
Choose one
1 point

A clinician uses a viewing instrument to examine the colon. Which meaning of colonoscopy best fits this procedure?

  1. A

    Removal of the colon

  2. B

    Visual examination of the colon

  3. C

    Inflammation of the colon

  4. D

    Study of the colon

07
Choose all
1 point

Select all root-to-structure matches supported by the medical word-part examples.

  1. A

    cardi/o — heart

  2. B

    gastr/o — liver

  3. C

    oste/o — bone

  4. D

    neur/o — nerve

08
Choose one
1 point

Using the meanings of brady-, cardi, and -ia, what does bradycardia mean?

  1. A

    A condition of a fast heart rate

  2. B

    Inflammation of the heart

  3. C

    A condition of a slow heart rate

  4. D

    Surgical removal of the heart

09
Written response
1 point

In nephrectomy, which suffix indicates removal? Enter the suffix, including its hyphen.

10
Fill in the blank
1 point

In colonoscopy, the suffix -scopy indicates a visual of the colon using a viewing instrument.

11
Choose all
1 point

Select all accurate statements about combining-vowel use.

  1. A

    It is usually kept between two roots.

  2. B

    It is usually kept before a suffix that begins with a consonant.

  3. C

    It is always kept before a suffix that begins with a vowel.

  4. D

    It is never used to help connect word parts or pronunciation.

12
Choose one
1 point

A note uses one of two similar-looking terms to describe a patient's blood sugar. Which statement correctly distinguishes hypoglycemia from hyperglycemia?

  1. A

    Hypoglycemia means high blood sugar; hyperglycemia means low blood sugar.

  2. B

    Hypoglycemia means low blood sugar; hyperglycemia means high blood sugar.

  3. C

    Both terms mean an abnormally high level of blood sugar.

  4. D

    Both terms mean an abnormally low level of blood sugar.

13
Open ended
1 point

Decode bronchitis using its word parts. Explain what bronch/o and -itis contribute, then state the resulting meaning in plain language.

14
Choose one
1 point

Which medical term means visual examination of the colon using a viewing instrument?

  1. A

    Nephrectomy

  2. B

    Colonoscopy

  3. C

    Dermatitis

  4. D

    Bradycardia

15
Written response
1 point

In a medical term, what location relationship does the prefix peri- indicate?

16
Choose one
1 point

A patient’s record lists a nephrectomy. Which procedure does this term describe?

  1. A

    Surgical repair of a kidney

  2. B

    Visual examination of a kidney

  3. C

    Surgical removal of a kidney

  4. D

    Inflammation of a kidney

17
Written response
1 point

In neuropathy, what body structure does the root neur identify?

18
Choose one
1 point

A term describes inflammation of a bronchus. Which body system is most directly involved?

  1. A

    Respiratory system

  2. B

    Digestive system

  3. C

    Urinary system

  4. D

    Musculoskeletal system

19
True or false
1 point

True or false: A medical abbreviation can reliably be decoded by splitting it into prefixes and word roots.

  1. A

    True

  2. B

    False

20
Choose one
1 point

A clinician is describing an abnormally high level of sugar in the blood. Which term fits?

  1. A

    Hypoglycemia

  2. B

    Dermatitis

  3. C

    Neuropathy

  4. D

    Hyperglycemia