Free Practice Quiz Question List

8 Terminology of the Endocrine and Sensory Systems Online Quiz Questions

Use this free practice quiz with 20 questions to review 8 Terminology of the Endocrine and Sensory Systems, test your knowledge, and prepare for your next test or exam.

20 questions
01
True or false
1 point

When decoding an unfamiliar medical term, the recommended strategy is to start with the suffix, then identify the root or combining form, and finally check the prefix.

  1. A

    True

  2. B

    False

02
Choose one
1 point

A clinician describes a gland as having hyposecretion. Which interpretation best matches the meaning of this term?

  1. A

    Release of an excessive amount of a substance

  2. B

    Release of too little of a substance

  3. C

    Inflammation of a gland

  4. D

    Measurement of a gland

03
Fill in the blank
1 point

In the term otalgia, the word-part meanings combine to indicate .

04
Written response
1 point

Enter either combining form that means tears or tear duct.

05
Choose one
1 point

A patient’s diagnosis is conjunctivitis. Which description correctly interprets the term?

  1. A

    Clouding of the lens

  2. B

    Disease of the retina

  3. C

    Inflammation of the conjunctiva

  4. D

    Double vision

06
Choose all
1 point

Select all the combining forms that are correctly matched with their meanings.

  1. A

    audi/o — hearing

  2. B

    cochle/o — cochlea

  3. C

    staped/o — stapes

  4. D

    opt/o — hearing

  5. E

    mastoid/o — cochlea

07
Fill in the blank
1 point

The medical term for the process of measuring or testing hearing is .

08
Written response
1 point

What is the full name represented by the endocrine abbreviation TSH?

09
True or false
1 point

The term cataract can be reliably decoded by combining the common eye word parts listed in the material, so its definition can be inferred from those parts alone.

  1. A

    True

  2. B

    False

10
Choose all
1 point

Select all statements supported by the description of the endocrine system.

  1. A

    The endocrine system includes glands and other tissues that release hormones.

  2. B

    Hormones travel in the bloodstream and help regulate processes such as growth, metabolism, and reproduction.

  3. C

    The endocrine system consists only of glands and excludes other hormone-releasing tissues.

  4. D

    The ovaries and testes also produce hormones.

11
Choose one
1 point

Which sequence best describes how sound vibrations are converted into signals that reach the brain?

  1. A

    Vibrations go first to the retina, where they become signals for the brain.

  2. B

    Vibrations pass through the outer and middle ear to the cochlea, where sensory cells convert them into signals carried to the brain.

  3. C

    Vibrations reach the optic nerve, which carries them from the inner ear to the brain.

  4. D

    Vibrations are converted into signals in the eardrum, which carries them directly to the brain.

12
Choose one
1 point

A patient reports diplopia. Which description matches the meaning of this term?

  1. A

    Double vision

  2. B

    Inflammation of the conjunctiva

  3. C

    Disease of the retina

  4. D

    Pain in the ear

13
Written response
1 point

Which combining form means iris? Enter either accepted form.

14
Open ended
1 point

Explain how the parts of hyperthyroidism contribute to its meaning. Identify the meaning of each part and state why the combined word-part meaning should still be checked against the full clinical definition.

15
Choose one
1 point

A term combines conjunctiv/o, meaning conjunctiva, with -itis. What condition does the term describe?

  1. A

    Pain in the conjunctiva

  2. B

    Inflammation of the conjunctiva

  3. C

    Measurement of the conjunctiva

  4. D

    Enlargement of the conjunctiva

16
Choose one
1 point

A gland releases too little hormone. Which description best characterizes this pattern?

  1. A

    Release of an excessive amount

  2. B

    Measurement of a secretion

  3. C

    Release of too little

  4. D

    Inflammation of a gland

17
Choose one
1 point

A test uses the word parts audi/o and -metry. What is the test measuring?

  1. A

    Measurement or testing of hearing

  2. B

    Inflammation of the ear

  3. C

    An incision into the eardrum

  4. D

    A disorder of the retina

18
Choose one
1 point

When tracing the route of hearing, which structure receives sound vibrations in the inner ear and contains sensory cells that convert them into signals?

  1. A

    The retina, where sound vibrations become signals

  2. B

    The optic nerve, which carries sound signals from the cochlea

  3. C

    The vestibule, which converts sound into signals

  4. D

    The cochlea, where sensory cells convert vibrations into signals

19
Written response
1 point

Which combining form means “gland” in endocrine terminology?

20
True or false
1 point

A procedure described as a myringotomy involves making an incision into the eardrum. Is this description accurate?

  1. A

    True

  2. B

    False