Free Practice Quiz Question List

4 Roots and Strategies for Decoding Terms Online Quiz Questions

Use this free practice quiz with 20 questions to review 4 Roots and Strategies for Decoding Terms, test your knowledge, and prepare for your next test or exam.

20 questions
01
Written response
1 point

According to the root table, what body organ does hepat/o refer to?

02
True or false
1 point

A combining vowel usually helps connect word parts without adding meaning of its own.

  1. A

    True

  2. B

    False

03
Choose one
1 point

After reading an unfamiliar medical term as a whole, which feature does the decoding strategy recommend checking next?

  1. A

    Identify the root before reading the whole term.

  2. B

    Look for a suffix at the end of the term.

  3. C

    Assume the first letters are a prefix.

  4. D

    Skip the suffix and begin by combining the roots.

04
Written response
1 point

What is a word root joined to a combining vowel called?

05
Fill in the blank
1 point

In osteitis, the suffix means inflammation.

06
True or false
1 point

A medical term may contain more than one root and may have no prefix or suffix.

  1. A

    True

  2. B

    False

07
Fill in the blank
1 point

In pericarditis, the prefix peri- means the heart.

08
Choose one
1 point

After checking a term's suffix and any prefix, what should a learner do next in the decoding strategy?

  1. A

    Check whether the term has a combining vowel and stop there.

  2. B

    Identify the root or roots.

  3. C

    Define the term without considering its word parts.

  4. D

    Assume the root must be at the beginning of the term.

09
Choose all
1 point

Select all the root-and-body-part pairings that are correct.

  1. A

    hepat — liver

  2. B

    derm — skin

  3. C

    oste — bone

  4. D

    gastr — intestine

10
Choose all
1 point

Select all the accurate statements about the word parts in gastroenteritis.

  1. A

    The suffix -itis means inflammation.

  2. B

    The root gastr refers to the stomach.

  3. C

    The root enter refers to the intestine.

  4. D

    The o links the roots in gastr/o/enter.

11
Choose one
1 point

Which root appears in nephrology and names the kidney?

  1. A

    nephr

  2. B

    hepat

  3. C

    neur

  4. D

    oste

12
Choose one
1 point

Which statement correctly distinguishes a word root from a combining form?

  1. A

    A root carries a term’s basic meaning; a combining form is that root joined to a combining vowel.

  2. B

    A root is a prefix, while a combining form is a suffix.

  3. C

    A combining form is a root with a prefix attached.

  4. D

    A root is always a complete medical term.

13
Written response
1 point

In the combining form gastr/o, what body part does the root gastr name?

14
True or false
1 point

True or false: Every medical term contains both a prefix and a suffix.

  1. A

    True

  2. B

    False

15
Choose one
1 point

You have read an unfamiliar medical term and checked its ending for a suffix and its beginning for a prefix. According to the decoding strategy, what should you do next?

  1. A

    Decide that the term has no meaning unless it contains a prefix.

  2. B

    Replace the suffix with a combining vowel.

  3. C

    Identify the root or roots.

  4. D

    Assume the first group of letters is the root.

16
Written response
1 point

What does the suffix -itis mean in the medical-term examples?

17
Choose one
1 point

Using the word parts given in the material, which meaning best fits gastroenteritis?

  1. A

    A procedure involving the stomach and intestine.

  2. B

    Inflammation of the stomach and intestines.

  3. C

    A condition of nerves near the stomach.

  4. D

    Inflammation around the heart.

18
Choose one
1 point

A learner identifies peri- as “around,” cardi as “heart,” and -itis as “inflammation” in pericarditis. Which interpretation combines these parts as described in the material?

  1. A

    Inflammation of the membrane around the heart.

  2. B

    Inflammation of the heart and intestines.

  3. C

    A procedure around the heart.

  4. D

    A condition of the skin around the heart.

19
Choose one
1 point

While decoding a term, you recognize a familiar sequence of letters but are unsure whether it functions as a word part in this term. What is the best next step?

  1. A

    Treat every familiar sequence of letters as a root.

  2. B

    Assume every term follows the same simple pattern.

  3. C

    Ignore the surrounding topic once a suffix is identified.

  4. D

    Check whether the interpretation fits the context and consult a reliable reference if uncertain.

20
Open ended
1 point

A clinician uses the term osteitis. Explain what the term indicates by identifying the body part and the condition described by its word parts.