A patient’s chart lists a UTI. What does this abbreviation mean?
7 Terminology of the Digestive, Urinary, and Reproductive Systems Online Quiz Questions
Use this free practice quiz with 20 questions to review 7 Terminology of the Digestive, Urinary, and Reproductive Systems, test your knowledge, and prepare for your next test or exam.
BPH stands for benign prostatic hyperplasia.
- A
True
- B
False
What medical term means inflammation of the liver?
In the term dysuria, the prefix means difficult, painful, or abnormal.
A procedure is called a colostomy. What does the suffix indicate about the procedure?
- A
An incision into the colon
- B
Creation of an opening involving the colon
- C
Surgical removal of the colon
- D
Visual examination of the colon
Nephrectomy means surgical removal of a kidney.
- A
True
- B
False
What medical term means surgical removal of a uterine tube?
Select all terms that name a visual examination.
- A
Colonoscopy
- B
Cystitis
- C
Cystoscopy
- D
Appendectomy
In gastroenterology, enter/o refers to the .
A medical term uses the prefix peri-. What meaning does this prefix add?
- A
Within
- B
Many or much
- C
Around
- D
Difficult or painful
Select all the listed word parts that mean ovary.
- A
oophor/o
- B
hyster/o
- C
ovar/i
- D
prostat/o
The root cervic/o always refers to the cervix, regardless of context.
- A
True
- B
False
Decode the term pyelitis by identifying what pyel/o and -itis each mean, then state the meaning of the whole term.
A term ends in -megaly. What does this suffix indicate?
- A
Visual examination
- B
Enlargement
- C
Inflammation
- D
Surgical removal
Which sequence correctly traces urine from the kidneys until it leaves the body?
- A
Kidneys → bladder → ureters → urethra
- B
Kidneys → ureters → bladder → urethra
- C
Bladder → kidneys → urethra → ureters
- D
Kidneys → urethra → bladder → ureters
A patient’s term is decoded as poly- (many or much) + -uria (urine or a condition of urination). What does the term mean?
- A
Painful or difficult urination
- B
Inflammation of the urethra
- C
Excessive urination
- D
Visual examination of the bladder
Which interpretation correctly distinguishes cystitis from cystoscopy?
- A
Cystitis means bladder inflammation; cystoscopy means visual examination of the bladder.
- B
Cystitis means visual examination of the bladder; cystoscopy means bladder inflammation.
- C
Both terms mean surgical removal of the bladder.
- D
Both terms mean inflammation of the kidneys.
A procedure is called a nephrectomy. Which interpretation follows from the root nephr/o and the suffix -ectomy?
- A
Visual examination of a kidney
- B
Inflammation of the bladder
- C
Surgical removal of the bladder
- D
Surgical removal of a kidney
What medical term means surgical removal of the gallbladder?
What term names an examination of urine?