A child who has had a simple febrile seizure will usually need long-term antiseizure medicine.
7 Neurologic, Musculoskeletal, and Skin Disorders Online Quiz Questions
Use this free practice quiz with 20 questions to review 7 Neurologic, Musculoskeletal, and Skin Disorders, test your knowledge, and prepare for your next test or exam.
A child has an injury after sports, and the clinician is distinguishing a sprain from a strain. Which description is accurate?
- A
A sprain affects muscle or tendon; a strain affects a ligament.
- B
A sprain affects a ligament; a strain affects muscle or tendon.
- C
Both a sprain and a strain affect only bone.
- D
A sprain affects cartilage; a strain affects skin.
To support a child’s skin barrier during eczema care, use and apply regularly.
A child has intense itching and a bumpy rash between the fingers, and other household members are itchy. What condition best fits this pattern?
In a growing child, tenderness directly over bone after an injury may indicate a growth-plate injury, even if the injury appears to be a sprain.
- A
True
- B
False
A child begins having a seizure at home. Which immediate response is appropriate?
- A
Hold the child still and place a soft object in their mouth.
- B
Straighten the child’s limbs and give water as soon as possible.
- C
Move nearby hazards, place the child on their side when possible, and time the seizure.
- D
Leave the child alone until the movements stop.
A child has had a blow or jolt to the head. Select all findings that may be concussion symptoms.
- A
Headache, dizziness, or nausea
- B
Light or sound sensitivity, fatigue, or difficulty concentrating
- C
Unusual clinginess, fussiness, or reduced interest in play in a young child
- D
A bumpy rash between the fingers as the defining sign
A child has persistent joint swelling and stiffness with morning limping. Which care plan is consistent with management of juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA)?
- A
Avoid all physical or occupational therapy and screen the eyes only if vision changes.
- B
Consider treatment that may include medicines and therapy, with regular eye screening for uveitis.
- C
Treat only during a flare and discontinue follow-up once joint swelling improves.
- D
Use a brace as the sole treatment for every child with persistent joint symptoms.
Uneven shoulders or hips become noticeable in a growing child, prompting an examination for a sideways spinal curve. What condition is being considered?
Before giving a child liquid medicine, confirm the child’s and the product’s .
A child has a cast after an injury. Which changes below the cast need prompt medical attention? Select all that apply.
- A
New numbness below the cast
- B
Tingling below the cast
- C
Marked swelling below the cast
- D
Mild itching that is the only new symptom
- E
Pale or cool fingers or toes, or worsening pain below the cast
A child has a painful, swollen limb after an injury, and a fracture is suspected. Describe how to protect the limb and what findings below the injury should be monitored or acted on.
A child has oozing sores with honey-colored crusts. Which statement best describes impetigo and measures that help reduce its spread?
- A
Impetigo is a noncontagious rash; leave sores uncovered and share towels.
- B
Impetigo often causes oozing sores and honey-colored crusts; keep lesions clean and loosely covered, wash hands, and avoid sharing towels.
- C
Impetigo is best managed by repeatedly applying scabicide to all household members.
- D
Impetigo causes a sideways spinal curve and requires bracing.
A child may develop concussion symptoms hours or days after a blow or jolt to the head.
- A
True
- B
False
A child twists an ankle, and the injured structure is a ligament. Which type of injury does this describe?
- A
A sprain
- B
A strain
- C
A fracture
- D
A growth-plate injury
A caregiver asks how to support a child’s dry, itchy eczema-prone skin as part of regular care. Which plan is most appropriate?
- A
Use hot baths and scented cleansers to remove skin oils.
- B
Use short lukewarm baths, a gentle fragrance-free cleanser, and regular thick moisturizer.
- C
Stop moisturizing when the patches become itchy.
- D
Apply a topical corticosteroid for every flare without following prescribing directions.
A growing child has persistent pain and tenderness directly over a bone after an injury that initially seemed like a sprain. What is the most appropriate next step?
- A
Treat it as a routine sprain and resume sports if the child can walk.
- B
Straighten the limb before deciding whether an evaluation is needed.
- C
Arrange an evaluation because bone tenderness may indicate a growth-plate injury.
- D
Wait for visible deformity before seeking an assessment.
A child has oozing skin sores with honey-colored crusts. What is the name of the contagious bacterial skin infection that commonly causes this pattern?
A child begins having a seizure. Which immediate response best follows the recommended safety steps?
- A
Hold the child still and place an object between their teeth.
- B
Give food or liquid as soon as the movements begin.
- C
Straighten the child’s limbs and try to stop the movements.
- D
Move hazards away, place the child on their side when possible, and time the seizure.
A child has unexplained joint swelling and warmth, reduced movement, and morning limping that persist for weeks. Which condition described in the material fits this pattern?