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4 Cardiovascular Diagnostic Tests Free Online FlashCards

Study 4 Cardiovascular Diagnostic Tests with 12 free online flashcards. Review key terms, definitions, and concepts with this interactive flashcard deck.

12 cards
01
Front

What does a standard 12-lead ECG record?

Back

A standard 12-lead ECG records the heart’s electrical activity over a brief period.

02
Front

Does an ECG send electricity into the body?

Back

The test is painless and does not send electricity into the body.

03
Front

Does a normal brief ECG rule out intermittent rhythm problems?

Back

No. A brief ECG may miss intermittent rhythm problems; longer monitoring or further evaluation may be recommended.

04
Front

What does a stress test evaluate?

Back

It evaluates how the heart responds when its workload increases.

05
Front

What is monitored during an exercise stress test?

Back

The team monitors ECG, heart rate, blood pressure, symptoms, and exercise tolerance.

06
Front

How can a stress response be produced when a patient cannot exercise?

Back

Medication may be used to create a stress response when exercise is not appropriate or possible.

07
Front

Should a patient independently stop medicine before a stress test?

Back

Do not stop or change medicines unless the care team directs you to; some medicines can affect results.

08
Front

What can exercise-related ST-segment changes suggest?

Back

They may suggest reduced blood supply to the heart, but they are not a diagnosis by themselves.

09
Front

Where is the probe placed for a TTE?

Back

A transthoracic echocardiogram (TTE) uses a probe on the chest.

10
Front

How does a TEE obtain images closer to the heart?

Back

A transesophageal echocardiogram (TEE) passes a probe into the esophagus to image the heart from closer range.

11
Front

What aspects of the heart may an echocardiogram report?

Back

It may describe chamber size, pumping function such as ejection fraction, muscle motion, valves, and blood flow.

12
Front

When may a patient eat or drink after a TEE?

Back

Wait until throat numbness has worn off and swallowing is safe, as directed by staff.