A patient preparing for an endoscopic procedure should clarify medication changes with the procedural team rather than independently stopping prescribed medicines.
5 Endoscopic and Pulmonary Procedures Online Quiz Questions
Use this free practice quiz with 20 questions to review 5 Endoscopic and Pulmonary Procedures, test your knowledge, and prepare for your next test or exam.
After bronchoscopy with throat-numbing medication, withhold food and drink until the has returned.
What term describes enlarged esophageal veins that may be seen during an upper endoscopy (EGD)?
A patient scheduled for colonoscopy reports that the prescribed bowel preparation is unfinished and the output is still cloudy. What is the best response?
- A
Reassure the patient that the examination will be fully reliable.
- B
Tell the patient to take extra preparation without consulting anyone.
- C
Contact the procedural team for instructions; the examination may need to be changed or rescheduled.
- D
Tell the patient to stop all regular medicines.
Which actions belong in the preprocedure assessment for a patient having a sedated endoscopic procedure? Select all that apply.
- A
Verify the patient's identity, planned procedure, and consent.
- B
Ask about prior sedation problems, airway concerns, and relevant heart or lung disease.
- C
Instruct the patient to stop anticoagulants and diabetes medicines without contacting the procedural team.
- D
Ask about allergies and the time and contents of the last food or drink.
- E
Review current medicines and baseline status.
If an EGD shows a gastric ulcer, the visual finding alone always establishes the cause of the ulcer.
- A
True
- B
False
Pulse oximetry alone does not measure .
What is the full name of the airway sampling procedure abbreviated BAL?
During sedated endoscopy, a patient becomes difficult to arouse and their oxygen saturation falls. What is the priority response?
- A
Continue the procedure and reassess only at discharge.
- B
Promptly assess breathing and airway, alert the procedural team, and initiate the unit's rescue response.
- C
Give the patient food to increase alertness.
- D
Document the change but take no action unless the patient reports discomfort.
Which findings after these procedures warrant prompt clinical assessment rather than being treated as mild, expected symptoms? Select all that apply.
- A
After EGD: trouble breathing or swallowing, worsening pain, vomiting blood, or black stools.
- B
After colonoscopy: severe or worsening abdominal pain, substantial rectal bleeding, dizziness, or fainting.
- C
After bronchoscopy: increasing shortness of breath, chest pain, or significant or increasing blood in sputum.
- D
A mild, brief sore throat after EGD.
- E
Mild bloating or passing gas after colonoscopy.
Which symptom after colonoscopy with polyp removal should be reported promptly?
- A
Mild, brief bloating.
- B
Severe or worsening abdominal pain with substantial bleeding.
- C
Passing gas.
- D
Temporary drowsiness after sedation.
During sedated endoscopy, why is pulse oximetry alone not a complete assessment of ventilation, and what additional monitoring or safety measures may be needed?
A patient scheduled for EGD asks how long to fast. What is the best guidance?
- A
Use any fasting interval found online because it applies to all patients.
- B
Follow the exact fasting instructions supplied by the care team.
- C
Stop all prescribed medicines until after the procedure.
- D
Eat a small meal if the patient feels hungry.
After sedated upper endoscopy, a patient should avoid driving, operating machinery, and making legal decisions for the remainder of the procedure day.
- A
True
- B
False
A patient feels alert after sedated upper endoscopy and asks whether they can drive home. Which response best follows the aftercare guidance?
- A
They may drive as soon as they feel fully awake.
- B
They should not drive for the remainder of the procedure day.
- C
They may drive if they avoid highways.
- D
They should drive only with the escort in the passenger seat.
A patient scheduled for colonoscopy did not finish the prescribed bowel preparation, and the output remains cloudy. What is the best response?
- A
Reassure the patient that the examination will be fully reliable.
- B
Tell the patient to take extra preparation without consulting anyone.
- C
Contact the procedural team for instructions because the examination may need to be changed or rescheduled.
- D
Tell the patient to stop all regular medicines.
An EGD reveals a gastric ulcer, and a biopsy is taken. Which statement is most accurate when explaining what happens next?
- A
The visual finding alone confirms the cause of the ulcer.
- B
The biopsy may help clarify the diagnosis, and the final tissue result may not be available immediately.
- C
The finding proves the ulcer is cancerous.
- D
Follow-up is unnecessary if the patient feels well.
Which finding after colonoscopy with polyp removal should be reported promptly?
- A
Mild, brief bloating.
- B
Severe or worsening abdominal pain with substantial bleeding.
- C
Passing gas after the procedure.
- D
Temporary drowsiness after sedation.
During sedated GI endoscopy, pulse oximetry is being used. Which respiratory function does pulse oximetry alone not measure?
Several hours after bronchoscopy with lung biopsy, a patient develops sudden shortness of breath and chest pain. Which complication is especially important to consider?
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