01
Front
What is generally safer than a circumferential cast for a freshly injured, swollen limb?
Back
Use a splint initially and reassess for casting as swelling subsides; it can accommodate swelling better than a rigid circumferential cast.
Free Online Flashcard Deck
6 Casts Free Online FlashCards
Study 6 Casts with 12 free online flashcards. Review key terms, definitions, and concepts with this interactive flashcard deck.
12 cards
02
Front
How can a patient help reduce swelling during the first few days in a cast?
Back
Elevate the limb above heart level when possible to help reduce swelling.
03
Front
Which part of the hand should be used to mold a setting cast?
Back
Mold the setting cast with the palms, not the fingertips, to avoid creating pressure indentations.
04
Front
How should padding fit under a cast?
Back
Padding should protect the skin without being tight.
05
Front
What should be checked before and after cast application?
Back
Compare distal color, temperature, capillary refill, sensation, movement, and—when appropriate—pulse.
06
Front
Does a normal pulse alone rule out a cast-related problem?
Back
No. A normal pulse alone does not rule out a developing problem; also watch for worsening pain, sensory changes, or reduced movement.
07
Front
What should a patient do with fingers or toes left exposed by a cast?
Back
Gently move exposed fingers or toes to maintain movement and support circulation.
08
Front
How should a patient protect a cast from moisture?
Back
Keep the cast clean and dry; moisture can damage it or irritate the skin.
09
Front
What should a patient do with an itch beneath a cast instead of inserting an object?
Back
Do not put objects inside the cast; they can injure the skin.
10
Front
Should a patient cut or trim their cast themselves?
Back
Do not cut, trim, or otherwise alter the cast yourself; altering it can injure skin or compromise support.
11
Front
How should a patient decide when to bear weight on a cast?
Back
Follow the care team's instructions; weight-bearing and follow-up plans depend on the injury.
12
Front
Which changes to a cast should be reported to the care team?
Back
Report a cracked, soft, or unusually loose cast to the care team.
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