A patient with a femoral fracture is placed in Buck’s traction while awaiting surgery. Which outcome best describes the purpose of this intervention?
5 Traction Online Quiz Questions
Use this free practice quiz with 20 questions to review 5 Traction, test your knowledge, and prepare for your next test or exam.
Which feature distinguishes skeletal traction from skin traction?
- A
It uses pins or wires attached to bone.
- B
It is applied only with adhesive straps.
- C
It requires no monitoring of the attachment site.
- D
It always uses more weight than skin traction.
A patient’s traction weights are pulling against the bed frame. What should the nurse do?
- A
Remove a weight to reduce discomfort.
- B
Reposition the weights so they hang freely without changing the prescribed setup, and report any equipment problem.
- C
Tie the weights to the bed frame.
- D
Disconnect the traction until the next provider round.
True or false: A nurse should independently change a patient’s prescribed traction weight if the patient is uncomfortable.
- A
True
- B
False
True or false: In skeletal traction, the nurse should rotate the traction pin daily to prevent infection.
- A
True
- B
False
Select all findings that indicate a traction setup is functioning as intended.
- A
The prescribed weights hang freely.
- B
Ropes run freely in the pulley grooves.
- C
The patient’s body and affected limb remain aligned with the prescribed pull.
- D
The weights rest on the floor between assessments.
- E
The ropes are frayed but still supporting the prescribed weight.
A patient will remain in traction for an extended period. Select all parts of a plan that help address risks associated with limited mobility.
- A
Provide prescribed skin care and repositioning.
- B
Encourage permitted movement and breathing exercises.
- C
Monitor for complications associated with limited mobility.
- D
Keep the patient completely still and avoid skin inspections.
- E
Focus only on the weights and pulleys.
Describe how to assess the affected limb’s distal neurovascular status and how to use the findings to guide follow-up.
When comparing a patient’s affected-limb neurovascular findings, which other body site should be assessed alongside it?
Which nursing action is appropriate for a patient receiving skeletal traction?
- A
Inspect pin sites for changes and perform pin care according to the prescribed care plan.
- B
Rotate the traction pin daily to prevent infection.
- C
Apply skin lotion directly to the pin insertion sites.
- D
Loosen the pin assembly whenever the patient reports discomfort.
A patient in lower-limb traction reports rapidly worsening pain. The nurse notes increasing swelling and pain when the toes are passively moved. What is the priority response?
- A
Reassess the patient at the next routine check.
- B
Report the findings immediately and obtain urgent clinical assessment.
- C
Elevate the limb and wait to see whether the pain resolves.
- D
Remove the traction weights without notifying anyone.
True or false: If a patient reports discomfort, the nurse may independently reduce the prescribed traction weight.
- A
True
- B
False
Which finding at a skeletal traction pin site should the nurse report?
- A
The pin site has no new redness, swelling, drainage, or pain.
- B
The patient asks a question about the care plan.
- C
There is increasing redness and drainage around the pin site.
- D
The patient is resting comfortably.
Which set of findings best evaluates the affected limb’s distal neurovascular status during traction?
- A
Distal color, temperature, capillary refill, pulse, sensation, and movement.
- B
Appetite, bowel sounds, and urine output only.
- C
Pin-site appearance only.
- D
Pain score without comparison to baseline.
A patient’s traction weights are pulling against the bed frame. What should the nurse do first?
- A
Remove a weight to reduce discomfort.
- B
Reposition the weights so they hang freely without changing the prescribed setup, and report any equipment problem.
- C
Tie the weights to the bed frame.
- D
Disconnect the traction until the next provider round.
What is the name of the focused assessment that checks distal circulation, sensation, and movement in an injured limb?
What type of traction transmits force through the skin, often using a boot or straps?
A patient in lower-limb traction develops rapidly worsening pain and increasing swelling, and reports pain when the toes are passively moved. What time-critical complication should the nurse suspect?
When a patient in traction has rapidly worsening pain, swelling, and pain with passive movement, obtain for possible .
A patient in skeletal traction develops new drainage and increasing redness around a pin site. The nurse should the change.
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