Free Practice Quiz Question List

11 - Simple Harmonic Motion Online Quiz Questions

Use this free practice quiz with 20 questions to review 11 - Simple Harmonic Motion, test your knowledge, and prepare for your next test or exam.

20 questions
01
True or false
1 point

True or false: In ideal simple harmonic motion, when the object is displaced from equilibrium, its acceleration is directed toward the equilibrium position.

  1. A

    True

  2. B

    False

02
Choose one
1 point

For an ideal horizontal mass–spring oscillator, at which position is the object's speed greatest?

  1. A

    At a turning point, where x=+Ax=+A

  2. B

    At equilibrium, where x=0x=0

  3. C

    Halfway between equilibrium and a turning point

  4. D

    At every position, because the speed is constant

03
Written response
1 point

A 0.50 kg0.50\ \text{kg} block is attached to a spring with spring constant 200 N/m200\ \text{N/m}. Calculate its period. Enter the value in seconds; answers within 0.001 s are accepted.

04
Fill in the blank
1 point

The frequency of an oscillator is the of its period.

05
Choose one
1 point

For a small-angle simple pendulum, which change leaves its period unchanged?

  1. A

    Increasing the pendulum length

  2. B

    Changing the bob's mass while keeping length and local gravity fixed

  3. C

    Increasing the local gravitational field strength

  4. D

    Decreasing the pendulum length

06
Choose all
1 point

Select all statements that correctly describe the period of an ideal mass–spring oscillator.

  1. A

    Increasing the attached mass increases the period.

  2. B

    Increasing the spring constant decreases the period.

  3. C

    Increasing the amplitude increases the period.

  4. D

    Changing the spring's equilibrium position changes the period.

07
True or false
1 point

True or false: For an ideal spring oscillator, doubling the amplitude makes the total mechanical energy four times greater.

  1. A

    True

  2. B

    False

08
Written response
1 point

An oscillator has period T=0.50 sT=0.50\ \text{s}. Calculate its angular frequency. Enter the value in radians per second; answers within 0.001 rad/s are accepted.

09
Fill in the blank
1 point

At a turning point of an ideal oscillator, where x=+Ax=+A or x=−Ax=-A, the kinetic energy is .

10
Choose all
1 point

For an ideal pendulum oscillating without air resistance, select all correct statements about its energy.

  1. A

    At the highest points, the bob's speed is zero.

  2. B

    At the lowest point, the bob's kinetic energy is maximum.

  3. C

    At the lowest point, gravitational potential energy is maximum.

  4. D

    Ignoring air resistance, total mechanical energy remains constant.

11
Choose one
1 point

For x(t)=Acos⁡(ωt+ϕ)x(t)=A\cos(\omega t+\phi), what is the initial displacement when the phase constant is ϕ=0\phi=0?

  1. A

    x(0)=0x(0)=0

  2. B

    x(0)=−Ax(0)=-A

  3. C

    x(0)=+Ax(0)=+A

  4. D

    x(0)=A/2x(0)=A/2

12
Choose one
1 point

When a simple pendulum oscillates at a substantially larger amplitude than the small-angle regime, how does its actual period compare with 2πℓ/g2\pi\sqrt{\ell/g}?

  1. A

    The period becomes exactly zero.

  2. B

    The period becomes somewhat less than the small-angle prediction.

  3. C

    The actual period becomes somewhat greater than the small-angle prediction.

  4. D

    The period becomes independent of the pendulum length.

13
True or false
1 point

In the ideal simple harmonic motion model, the oscillation continues indefinitely with constant amplitude.

  1. A

    True

  2. B

    False

14
Choose one
1 point

An ideal oscillator starts at x=+Ax=+A and moves toward equilibrium. How much time passes before it reaches x=−Ax=-A for the first time?

  1. A

    T/4T/4

  2. B

    T/3T/3

  3. C

    T/2T/2

  4. D

    TT

15
Choose one
1 point

A frictionless mass–spring oscillator has amplitude AA. At the instant when its displacement magnitude is A/2A/2, what fraction of its total mechanical energy is kinetic?

  1. A

    K=0K=0

  2. B

    K=14EK=\frac{1}{4}E

  3. C

    K=12EK=\frac{1}{2}E

  4. D

    K=34EK=\frac{3}{4}E

16
Choose one
1 point

A small-amplitude simple pendulum is replaced by one whose length is four times as large at the same location. How does its period change?

  1. A

    The period is unchanged.

  2. B

    The period doubles.

  3. C

    The period quadruples.

  4. D

    The period is halved.

17
Choose one
1 point

An ideal mass is attached to a vertical spring. If the local gravitational field becomes stronger, what happens to the oscillation period, assuming the mass and spring constant remain unchanged?

  1. A

    The period remains determined by mm and kk, so it is unchanged.

  2. B

    The period increases because gravity stretches the spring.

  3. C

    The period decreases because the spring is already stretched.

  4. D

    The period becomes dependent on the amplitude.

18
Written response
1 point

An oscillator has amplitude A=0.120 mA=0.120\ \text{m} and angular frequency ω=5.00 rad/s\omega=5.00\ \text{rad/s}. What is the maximum magnitude of its acceleration? Enter the value in m/s2\text{m/s}^2 to three significant figures.

19
Written response
1 point

The length of a small-amplitude simple pendulum is increased by a factor of 9 while the local gravitational field remains constant. By what numerical factor does its period increase?

20
Open ended
1 point

A frictionless spring oscillator has amplitude A=0.20 mA=0.20\ \text{m}, angular frequency ω=4.0 rad/s\omega=4.0\ \text{rad/s}, and displacement x=0.12 mx=0.12\ \text{m}. Use conservation of energy to determine the possible velocities at that displacement. Explain why there are two possible signs.