Which statements describe ideal projectile motion when air resistance is neglected? Select all correct choices.
3 - Two-Dimensional Kinematics Online Quiz Questions
Use this free practice quiz with 20 questions to review 3 - Two-Dimensional Kinematics, test your knowledge, and prepare for your next test or exam.
True or false: The projectile range formula R=gv02sin(2θ) requires equal launch and landing heights when air resistance is neglected.
- A
True
- B
False
An object moves 12 m horizontally in 3.0 s. What is its average horizontal velocity?
The area under a velocity-versus-time graph represents .
Which steps are valid in a general two-dimensional constant-acceleration solution? Select all correct choices.
- A
Resolve vectors into perpendicular components.
- B
Use the same time interval for the horizontal and vertical equations.
- C
Replace every velocity component with the object's scalar speed.
- D
Apply one-dimensional constant-acceleration equations independently to the two axes.
- E
Add vector magnitudes directly even when the vectors are not parallel.
True or false: At the highest point of an ideal projectile's trajectory, its acceleration is still downward.
- A
True
- B
False
What is the standard term for the velocity of one object measured relative to the reference frame of another object?
For ideal projectile motion with air resistance neglected, the horizontal acceleration is ax=.
What physical quantity is represented by the slope of a position-versus-time graph for one component of motion?
- A
The velocity component
- B
The acceleration component
- C
The displacement
- D
The change in velocity
A swimmer moves north at 2.5 m/s relative to still water. The river flows east at 1.5 m/s. Determine the swimmer's speed and direction relative to the ground, and explain why the swimmer moves downstream.
True or false: The formula R=gv02sin(2θ) can be used without modification when a projectile lands at a different height from its launch point.
- A
True
- B
False
A vector has magnitude 10.0 units and points 37∘ above the positive x-axis. Which pair of components is closest to the vector's components?
- A
Ax=6.0, Ay=8.0
- B
Ax=−8.0, Ay=6.0
- C
Ax=8.0, Ay=6.0
- D
Ax=8.0, Ay=−6.0
An object has an initial horizontal velocity component of 3m/s and a constant horizontal acceleration of 2m/s2. What is its horizontal velocity component after 4s?
- A
5m/s
- B
8m/s
- C
9m/s
- D
11m/s
What is the name of the vector quantity defined by vA/B=vA−vB?
At the highest point of an ideal projectile's trajectory, which statement is correct?
- A
Both velocity and acceleration are zero.
- B
The velocity is horizontal and the acceleration is downward.
- C
The velocity is downward and the acceleration is zero.
- D
Both velocity and acceleration are horizontal.
A car travels east at 18m/s, while a truck travels west at 7m/s. What is the car's velocity relative to the truck?
- A
11m/s west
- B
25m/s west
- C
25m/s east
- D
11m/s east
A ball rolls horizontally from a platform at 6.0m/s. The platform is 1.80m above the floor. Neglect air resistance. How far horizontally from the platform does the ball land? Give your answer in metres to the nearest hundredth; answers within 0.01 m are accepted.
A swimmer moves north through still water at 2.0m/s, while a river flows east at 1.0m/s. What is the swimmer's speed relative to the ground?
- A
1.0m/s
- B
2.24m/s
- C
3.0m/s
- D
4.0m/s
An object moves from position ri=(2i^−j^) m to position rf=(−4i^+7j^) m. Which choice correctly gives its displacement vector, its magnitude, and the quadrant of its direction measured from the positive x-axis?
- A
Δr=6i^−8j^ m, with magnitude 10 m in quadrant IV
- B
Δr=−6i^+8j^ m, with magnitude 10 m in quadrant I
- C
Δr=−6i^+8j^ m, with magnitude 10 m in quadrant II
- D
Δr=−6i^−8j^ m, with magnitude 14 m in quadrant III
Two displacement vectors are A=(5i^−2j^) m and B=(−1i^+6j^) m. Which choice gives the resultant vector A+B and its magnitude?
- A
6i^+4j^ m, with magnitude 7.2 m
- B
4i^+4j^ m, with magnitude 5.7 m
- C
4i^−8j^ m, with magnitude 8.9 m
- D
−6i^+8j^ m, with magnitude 10 m