Free Practice Quiz Question List

11/14 11. Logarithmic Functions and Equations Online Quiz Questions

Use this free practice quiz with 20 questions to review 11/14 11. Logarithmic Functions and Equations, test your knowledge, and prepare for your next test or exam.

20 questions
01
Choose one
1 point

Which condition must the argument of a logarithm satisfy for the logarithm to be defined?

  1. A

    The argument may be any real number.

  2. B

    The argument must be positive.

  3. C

    The argument must be greater than 1.

  4. D

    The argument must be nonzero, but it may be negative.

02
True or false
1 point

True or false: ln⁡(x)\ln(x) denotes a logarithm with base ee.

  1. A

    True

  2. B

    False

03
Choose one
1 point

What is the vertical asymptote of f(x)=log⁡3(x−2)+1f(x)=\log_3(x-2)+1?

  1. A

    x=0x=0

  2. B

    x=−2x=-2

  3. C

    x=2x=2

  4. D

    x=1x=1

04
Written response
1 point

Solve log⁡3(2x−1)=4\log_3(2x-1)=4. Enter the value of xx.

05
Fill in the blank
1 point

Complete the definition of a logarithm: log⁡b(x)=y\log_b(x)=y is equivalent to = x.

06
True or false
1 point

True or false: For positive values where the expressions are defined, log⁡b(x+y)=log⁡b(x)+log⁡b(y)\log_b(x+y)=\log_b(x)+\log_b(y).

  1. A

    True

  2. B

    False

07
Choose all
1 point

Which statements are valid logarithm properties for positive quantities and a valid base? Select all correct choices.

  1. A

    log⁡b(MN)=log⁡b(M)+log⁡b(N)\log_b(MN)=\log_b(M)+\log_b(N)

  2. B

    log⁡b(MN)=log⁡b(M)−log⁡b(N)\log_b\left(\frac{M}{N}\right)=\log_b(M)-\log_b(N)

  3. C

    log⁡b(M+N)=log⁡b(M)+log⁡b(N)\log_b(M+N)=\log_b(M)+\log_b(N)

  4. D

    log⁡b(Mp)=plog⁡b(M)\log_b(M^p)=p\log_b(M)

08
Written response
1 point

Solve log⁡2(x)+log⁡2(x−2)=3\log_2(x)+\log_2(x-2)=3. Enter the valid value of xx.

09
Choose one
1 point

Which expression correctly applies the change-of-base formula to log⁡5(17)\log_5(17)?

  1. A

    ln⁡(5)ln⁡(17)\frac{\ln(5)}{\ln(17)}

  2. B

    ln⁡(17)ln⁡(5)\frac{\ln(17)}{\ln(5)}

  3. C

    ln⁡(17)−ln⁡(5)\ln(17)-\ln(5)

  4. D

    175\frac{17}{5}

10
Choose all
1 point

Which characteristics belong to the parent function y=log⁡b(x)y=\log_b(x), where b>0b>0 and b≠1b\neq 1? Select all correct choices.

  1. A

    Its domain is (0,∞)(0,\infty).

  2. B

    Its range is all real numbers.

  3. C

    It has a y-intercept at (0,1)(0,1).

  4. D

    Its vertical asymptote is x=0x=0.

11
Open ended
1 point

Solve log⁡2(x)+log⁡2(x−2)=3\log_2(x)+\log_2(x-2)=3. Show how the domain restriction is used to identify and reject any extraneous solution.

12
Choose one
1 point

Solve log⁡5(x+1)=2\log_5(x+1)=2. Which value of xx satisfies the original equation?

  1. A

    x=4x=4

  2. B

    x=20x=20

  3. C

    x=24x=24

  4. D

    x=26x=26

13
Fill in the blank
1 point

For f(x)=alog⁡b(x−h)+kf(x)=a\log_b(x-h)+k, complete the domain condition: .

14
Written response
1 point

Rewrite the exponential statement 43=644^3=64 in logarithmic form.

15
Choose one
1 point

What is the domain of f(x)=log⁡2(x−4)−3f(x)=\log_2(x-4)-3?

  1. A

    x<4x<4

  2. B

    x≥4x\geq 4

  3. C

    x>4x>4

  4. D

    All real numbers

16
Choose one
1 point

Which expression correctly expands log⁡b(x2y3)\log_b\left(\frac{x^2}{y^3}\right), assuming x>0x>0 and y>0y>0?

  1. A

    2log⁡b(x)−3log⁡b(y)2\log_b(x)-3\log_b(y)

  2. B

    2log⁡b(x)+3log⁡b(y)2\log_b(x)+3\log_b(y)

  3. C

    log⁡b(x)−log⁡b(y)\log_b(x)-\log_b(y)

  4. D

    log⁡b(x2−y3)\log_b(x^2-y^3)

17
Choose one
1 point

Solve log⁡4(x−1)=2\log_4(x-1)=2.

  1. A

    3

  2. B

    4

  3. C

    15

  4. D

    17

18
Choose one
1 point

Which statement correctly describes the graph of y=log⁡1/2(x)y=\log_{1/2}(x)?

  1. A

    It is increasing because the base is positive.

  2. B

    It is decreasing because the base is between 0 and 1.

  3. C

    It is constant because logarithms are inverse functions.

  4. D

    It has no real domain because the base is less than 1.

19
True or false
1 point

True or false: In a real logarithmic expression, the argument of every logarithm may be zero as long as the base is valid.

  1. A

    True

  2. B

    False

20
Written response
1 point

What is the name of a logarithm with base ee?