Which band of the Sun’s harmful radiation does stratospheric ozone absorb?
2 Refrigerants, Ozone, and Environmental Regulations Online Quiz Questions
Use this free practice quiz with 20 questions to review 2 Refrigerants, Ozone, and Environmental Regulations, test your knowledge, and prepare for your next test or exam.
In what year was the American Innovation and Manufacturing (AIM) Act enacted?
Ozone-depletion potential is compared with a reference substance. The common reference is .
EPA’s Section 608 regulations are located in 40 CFR Part 82, .
Under Section 608, a small incidental release while making a good-faith effort to recover refrigerant is treated differently from deliberately venting it.
- A
True
- B
False
Section 608’s special leak-repair requirements for appliances containing 50 pounds or more of ozone-depleting refrigerant automatically apply to every appliance charged with an HFC substitute.
- A
True
- B
False
A technician is servicing a high-pressure stationary refrigeration appliance. Which Section 608 certification category covers this appliance type?
- A
Small appliances
- B
High- and very-high-pressure appliances
- C
Low-pressure appliances only
- D
Every appliance type
An equipment owner wants to use an ODS substitute in a particular application. Which statement best describes how the SNAP program determines whether that use is allowed?
- A
It approves every substitute for every application once the substance is listed.
- B
It evaluates only a substitute’s ozone-depletion potential, not its intended use.
- C
It evaluates substitutes by intended use and may attach use conditions to an acceptable listing.
- D
It regulates technician certification for stationary equipment.
Which measure compares a substance’s heat-trapping effect with carbon dioxide over a specified time period?
- A
Ozone-depletion potential (ODP)
- B
Global-warming potential (GWP)
- C
Section 608 certification
- D
SNAP use condition
Select all statements that accurately describe ODS phaseout policy and its implications.
- A
The Montreal Protocol is an international agreement to phase out ozone-depleting chemicals.
- B
The Montreal Protocol requires all existing equipment using an ODS to be discarded immediately.
- C
The U.S. Clean Air Act implements controls on ozone-depleting substances.
- D
A production or import phaseout does not necessarily mean existing equipment must be discarded immediately.
Select all statements that correctly describe U.S. programs and laws governing refrigerants.
- A
The Clean Air Act implements ODS controls in the United States.
- B
SNAP decisions about substitutes are specific to their intended uses.
- C
The AIM Act is the ozone-protection phaseout of CFCs and HCFCs.
- D
The AIM Act directs an HFC phasedown to 15% of baseline levels by 2036.
A facility is reviewing the climate impacts of its refrigeration equipment. Explain the difference between direct and indirect impacts, and identify one practical way to reduce each.
A supplier plans to sell recovered refrigerant as reclaimed refrigerant. What must generally happen before it can be resold under the rules described?
- A
It may be resold without processing if it has been recovered from equipment.
- B
It generally must be reclaimed to the required purity before resale as reclaimed refrigerant.
- C
It must be mixed with a substitute before it can be resold.
- D
It may be resold only if it has never been used.
When production or import of an ozone-depleting substance is phased out, existing equipment using it does not necessarily have to be discarded immediately.
- A
True
- B
False
What is the main protective role of stratospheric ozone?
- A
It filters much of the Sun’s harmful UV-B radiation.
- B
It traps refrigerant emissions before they reach Earth.
- C
It prevents all ground-level air pollution.
- D
It absorbs most of the Sun’s visible light.
A facility wants to reduce the indirect climate impact of its refrigeration equipment. Which action directly supports that goal? Select one answer.
- A
It eliminates the need to recover refrigerant.
- B
It prevents all refrigerant leaks.
- C
Use efficient, appropriate equipment to reduce the energy needed for operation.
- D
It converts high-GWP refrigerants into low-GWP refrigerants.
Why can a small amount of chlorine released from an ozone-depleting substance cause substantial ozone destruction?
- A
A released chlorine atom can participate in many ozone-destroying reactions.
- B
Chlorine is permanently consumed in a single reaction with ozone.
- C
Chlorine blocks UV-B before it reaches the stratosphere.
- D
Chlorine converts ground-level ozone into stratospheric ozone.
An HFC refrigerant contains no chlorine and has little ozone-depletion potential, but its global-warming potential is high. What conclusion follows?
- A
A low ODP means the refrigerant cannot affect climate.
- B
The refrigerant may have little or no ODP but still trap substantial heat.
- C
A high GWP means the refrigerant must contain chlorine.
- D
HFCs affect climate only by damaging the ozone layer.
For an appliance containing ozone-depleting refrigerant, what is the minimum charge in pounds at which the special Section 608 leak-repair requirements may apply, if the leak rate exceeds the applicable threshold?
Under the AIM Act, what percentage of baseline HFC production and consumption levels is the phasedown target for 2036?
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