In which component does high-pressure refrigerant vapor reject heat and become liquid?
5 Universal Certification Review and Practice Online Quiz Questions
Use this free practice quiz with 20 questions to review 5 Universal Certification Review and Practice, test your knowledge, and prepare for your next test or exam.
During the metering stage, the expansion device reduces the liquid refrigerant's pressure before it returns to the .
What process cleans recovered refrigerant for reuse, generally through oil separation and filtration or drying?
What is the maximum refrigerant charge, in pounds, included in the general definition of a small appliance?
A technician needs to determine a system's saturation temperature from its pressure. Which approach is appropriate?
- A
Use any refrigerant's chart because pressure readings are interchangeable.
- B
Use a chart only when the system contains a blend.
- C
Use the chart for the specific refrigerant in the system.
- D
Use the same chart for all refrigerants if the pressure gauge is calibrated.
Select all appropriate recovery-cylinder practices.
- A
Use approved, refillable recovery cylinders.
- B
Refill a disposable cylinder if it is clearly labeled.
- C
Leave room for liquid expansion and follow the cylinder's fill limit.
- D
Secure cylinders during storage and transport.
- E
Use required markings and follow hazardous-material shipping rules.
- F
Fill a recovery cylinder completely to avoid making extra trips.
A technician must pressure-test a system where appropriate. Which procedure best follows the stated safety guidance?
- A
Use dry nitrogen with a regulator and suitable pressure-relief protection, without exceeding the permitted test pressure.
- B
Use oxygen at low pressure and rely on the gauge to prevent overpressure.
- C
Use compressed air because it is easier to obtain.
- D
Use refrigerant from another appliance to pressurize the system.
During evacuation of a water-cooled low-pressure chiller, circulate or remove from the tubes as needed to prevent freezing.
Select all correct statements about the Universal certification exam structure and requirements.
- A
The exam structure includes 25 Core questions.
- B
The exam structure includes 25 questions for each equipment-specific type.
- C
The four sections together contain 100 questions.
- D
A closed-book exam requires a score of at least 70 percent.
- E
The Core exam does not need to be proctored for Universal certification.
- F
A Type I mail-in exam can be used toward Universal certification.
After a high-pressure appliance reaches its required recovery vacuum, its pressure rises during the rebound check. What does this suggest about the refrigerant, and why does that matter?
A technician argues that a recovery or evacuation method allowed for a particular small-appliance disposal activity means certification is unnecessary for servicing the appliance. Which response is best?
- A
The exception means certification is never required for small appliances.
- B
The exception for a particular disposal activity does not generally permit service work without the required certification.
- C
The exception automatically qualifies the technician for Universal certification.
- D
The exception applies only if refrigerant is intentionally vented.
CFCs and HCFCs can reach which atmospheric layer, where ultraviolet light frees chlorine that contributes to ozone depletion?
A technician is tracing a system to locate where refrigerant absorbs heat and boils from liquid into vapor. Which component should the technician identify?
- A
The compressor, where vapor pressure and temperature rise
- B
The evaporator, where low-pressure liquid boils into vapor
- C
The condenser, where vapor rejects heat and becomes liquid
- D
The metering device, where liquid pressure is reduced
A technician wants certification covering small appliances, high- and very-high-pressure appliances, and low-pressure appliances, along with shared Core material. Which certification meets that scope?
- A
Core and Type I only
- B
Types I and II only
- C
Core and Types II and III only
- D
Core and Types I, II, and III
A technician is deciding whether an appliance falls within the general Type I small-appliance category. Which description fits that category?
- A
It is factory-charged, hermetically sealed, and contains five pounds or less of refrigerant.
- B
It is any appliance with a charge greater than five pounds.
- C
It is a low-pressure appliance, regardless of its charge.
- D
It is a motor-vehicle air conditioner with a factory-sealed system.
True or false: When recharging a low-pressure chiller, introducing vapor before liquid helps reduce the risk of freezing water in the tubes.
- A
True
- B
False
A technician needs to pressure-test a system when appropriate. Which setup follows the recommended gas and pressure-control precautions?
- A
Compressed air with a regulator
- B
Oxygen at a pressure below the appliance limit
- C
Dry nitrogen with a regulator and suitable pressure-relief protection
- D
Refrigerant recovered from another appliance
Under the EPA evacuation table, what vacuum level applies to a high-pressure appliance charged with 200 pounds or more when using recovery equipment made after November 15, 1993? Enter the value in inches of mercury vacuum.
A low-pressure chiller is operating below atmospheric pressure in part of its cycle. If a leak develops there, air and moisture can enter the system.
- A
True
- B
False
A technician confirms that a hermetic compressor is under vacuum and plans to energize it briefly to check its operation. This is an acceptable practice.
- A
True
- B
False
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