True or false: Market research can inform a startup's decisions, but it does not guarantee that customers will buy or that the venture will succeed.
5 Market Research and Competitive Analysis Online Quiz Questions
Use this free practice quiz with 20 questions to review 5 Market Research and Competitive Analysis, test your knowledge, and prepare for your next test or exam.
True or false: When an industry has many similar rivals and customers can switch easily, price competition may become less intense.
- A
True
- B
False
A startup plans to sell prepared lunches only to workers in a limited delivery area. Which market definition would best support useful early research?
- A
Everyone who eats lunch, since all could potentially need a meal
- B
Office workers within the delivery area who need prepared lunches
- C
All restaurants and grocery stores in the country
- D
Anyone who has ever purchased food
What sampling approach selects survey respondents because they are easy to reach, potentially distorting the results?
A startup wants evidence of what customers actually do, rather than only what they say they might do. Select all methods that can provide direct behavioral evidence.
- A
Observe how customers currently handle the problem
- B
Ask customers in interviews what they say they might buy
- C
Run a paid pilot and track whether customers use the service
- D
Survey a large sample about stated preferences
- E
Test a landing page and measure customer actions
A founder estimates opportunity by counting reachable customers and estimating how often each will buy. Which market-sizing approach is this?
- A
Begin with a broad industry statistic and narrow it using explicit filters
- B
Use the industry's total revenue as the startup's expected sales
- C
Estimate reachable customers and their expected purchases
- D
Count every potential customer worldwide, regardless of the business model
A lunch service can reach 2,000 workers, estimates 1.5 orders per worker each week, and operates 50 weeks per year. What is its estimated annual serviceable order volume? Enter a whole number of orders.
Dependence on a scarce supplier can increase that supplier's .
Which items are among the five forces in Porter's Five Forces framework? Select all that apply.
- A
Rivalry among existing firms
- B
Market growth rate
- C
Threat of new entrants
- D
Threat of substitutes
- E
Technological change
- F
Buyer bargaining power
- G
Supplier bargaining power
A prepared-lunch startup finds that some of its target customers order groceries and assemble their own lunches. How should it classify grocery delivery in its competitor analysis?
- A
A direct competitor, because it delivers food
- B
An indirect competitor, because it meets the lunch need in another way
- C
Not a competitor, because it is not a subscription service
- D
The customer's current alternative of doing nothing
The part of TAM reachable with a startup's product, geography, and business model is its .
A startup wants historical and projected figures about employment and output by industry. Which source is most directly suited to that need?
- A
A competitor's website
- B
A local business directory
- C
Bureau of Labor Statistics industry data
- D
A customer survey about preferred products
A startup is considering a new service for local customers but has uncertain demand and limited funds. Outline a practical research plan that defines the market, combines secondary and primary research, and explains how the startup could distinguish customer statements from behavioral evidence.
A startup is preparing to research demand for prepared lunches. Which initial market definition is most useful for making its research specific and actionable?
- A
Everyone who eats lunch in the country
- B
Office workers within the startup’s delivery area
- C
All businesses that sell food
- D
Anyone who might want a convenient meal someday
Two industry reports give different estimates of the number of businesses in a market. What should a researcher do before comparing the figures?
- A
Choose the source with the largest estimate because it is most conservative
- B
Compare the figures directly if they describe the same industry
- C
Check each source’s date, scope, definitions, and methods before comparing
- D
Use only the newest figure, regardless of how it was collected
A startup wants evidence of whether potential customers will actually pay for its service, rather than simply say they like the idea. Which primary research approach best fits that goal?
- A
Ask interviewees whether they like the product idea
- B
Survey a convenience sample about its preferred features
- C
Ask potential customers how they currently solve the problem
- D
Run a small paid pilot and observe whether customers complete purchases
A startup has estimated total demand for a product category. It now wants to estimate only the demand it can reach with its current product, geography, and business model. Which market-size level should it estimate?
- A
The portion of total demand reachable with the startup’s product, geography, and business model
- B
The entire demand that could exist if the offering served the full relevant market
- C
The share the startup can realistically win over a stated period
- D
The revenue earned by all firms in the relevant industry
A startup applies filters to a broad market statistic and calculates an estimated market size. This calculation by itself proves that customers will buy the startup’s product.
- A
True
- B
False
A researcher wants to use a consistent industry classification when searching business data. What classification system named in the material can the researcher use?
A lunch service can reach 2,000 workers. Assume each orders 1.5 times per week and the service operates 50 weeks per year. What is the estimated annual order count? Calculate 2,000×1.5×50.